![]() |
|
Wednesday, May 16, 2007
previous entry | main | next entry | TrackBack (0)
How's the diversification thing going, Hugo?
Over at Duck of Minerva, Peter Howard explains why Hugo Chavez's plan to diversify oil exports away from the United States will not work. This bit from a linked Washington Post story was particularly interesting: During most of Chávez's eight years in office, more than 60 percent of the country's total crude exports have gone to the United States, up from 50 percent throughout much of the 1990s, according to Ramón Espinasa, a former chief economist at PDVSA who is now a consultant in Washington. The trend is due to growing U.S. demand, Venezuela's rising consumption and what oil analysts say is the state's inability to diversify its base of clients to include big consumers.Here's an interesting (and purely hypothetical) question: if Chavez is so gung-ho to nationalize the energy sector in Venezuela, what would happen of the United States government chose to nationalize Citgo? posted by Dan on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM Comments: I dont think it matters whether it looks like Chavez can succeed in re-routing his sour crude to China or anywhere else (Brazil doesnt like him anymore than we do.) The most important aspect of his blustering is whether his message is getting traction at home. While FOX news may call him a dictator he is still quite popular at home, his intentions play well with the poor (however unfamiliar they are about economics). Whether this populism eventually means Venezuela turns into the next Zimbabwe, the jury is still out. I wouldn't pay much attention as to what he says on the podium, but what deals he tries to cut with foreign companies like Exxon, or Crystallex which would bring jobs to an increasingly impoverished country. posted by: James on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM [permalink]We don't have too many Citgos here in Cali, but I sure wouldn't mind if Arco was nationalized, what with their 45 cent charge to use an ATM card and the watered down soda at their fountains. I've drunk my last 44 oz Big Gulp! And a question -- doesn't the government of these United States *lease* oil drilling rights? Isn't that a form, albeit mild, of nationalizing a resource? posted by: Mitchell Young on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM [permalink]Clearly Venezuela is becoming the next Zimbabwe. The amusing thing is watching the "true believers" taking their pilgrimage to Caracas to worship at the shrine of national socialism. If Chavez is popular with the ignorant masses, but capital is fleeing Venezuela like a house on fire, what does that tell you about the country's future? posted by: Stan Betzer on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM [permalink]The US govt leases oil drilling rights on public land and unowned offshore land, not on private land. posted by: spencer on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM [permalink]The US govt leases oil drilling rights on public land and unowned offshore land, not on private land. Sure, but there is a *lot* of the US that is public land and of course off shoring drill accounts for much of US oil production, It would be interesting to know how much US oil is pumped from our 'public' sources. Of course the US wouldn't sieze rigs and other equipment belonging to a private company, which is what I think 'nationalization' implies in Venezuela. But the principle that 'we' want to ultimately control 'our' oil seems to be shared by both countries. posted by: Mitchell Young on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM [permalink]We might get a different sign over the Green Monster? posted by: A.S. on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM [permalink]It seems to me that we've had this debate before, but it bears repeating. Yes, Chavez was democratically elected the first time, but he has since rigged most of the rules in his own favor and stacked the courts and congress in order to rule by fiat. He is now trying to change the constitution to make himself leader for life. Sounds a lot like the beginning of a dictatorship to me. (Not to mention his open idolatry of Che and Fidel.) And yes, Chavez is popular with some of the poorest of Venezuela since he uses oil revenue to fund programs that benefit them. But middle class Venezuelans know that much of the oil revenue is lost to corruption rather than developing the economy, which would benefit everyone. Since Chavez controls the mass media, it's difficult to say how popular he really is, except by talking with Venezuelans. It seems to me that they fear him more than anything. posted by: OpenBorderMan on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM [permalink]Regarding Dan's hypothetical, I think Chavez would declare victory in the war of ideas. If the US nationalized Citgo, this would indicate our agreement that the socialist model is correct after all. He is clever enough to turn a defeat into a PR victory. I also agree with the previous poster who said that Venezuela really doesn't have any choice about who to sell his oil to. Maybe the Chinese will build the capacity to process their heavy crude, just to stick their finger in Bush's eye, but it's really not in their interest while there is lighter crude available closer to home for them. posted by: OpenBorderMan on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM [permalink]Question? Wouldn't sending oil to China rather than the US take additional tanker capacity? Is it available? If the answer is no (as I think it is), then it's all talk no walk... posted by: Sean on 05.16.07 at 12:03 AM [permalink]Post a Comment: |
Politics, economics, globalization, academia, pop culture... all from a
Main home page Reviews of DanielDrezner.com: "Sharp but informal commentary on politics and foreign policy." -- The New Republic "Dan Drezner is terrific.... Excellent blog." -- Andrew Sullivan "Dan's stuff is always worth reading." -- Eugene Volokh "One of the essential weblogs." -- Gawker.com "Old battle horse of the blogosphere." -- Jewcy.com "Soft porn." -- Amitai Etzioni "Spawned grave atrocities and vast destruction." -- Glenn Greenwald "Monday morning quarterback... conservative robot... the very foundation of troubles in this country." -- not-so-random readers Contact me at: ddrezner@gmail.com (But click here to read my e-mail policy) Search the Site TNR's Open University Jacob Levy Glenn Reynolds Andrew Sullivan Mickey Kaus Virginia Postrel The Volokh Conspiracy Josh Marshall Crooked Timber OxBlog Real Clear Politics Kevin Drum Across the Aisle Economist's Free Exchange TNR's The Plank NRO's The Corner TAP's Tapped America Abroad Duck of Minerva Opinio Juris Brad DeLong Jeff Jarvis Mystery Pollster Mark Kleiman Meryl Yourish Megan McArdle Marginal Revolution Michael Munger Chris Lawrence Matthew Yglesias Hit and Run Cold Spring Shops Stephen Green Outside the Beltway Pejman Yousefzadeh Laura McKenna (11D) Elected Swineherd Phil Carter Joe Gandelman Winds of Change Andrew Samwick Greg Mankiw Dani Rodrik Roger L. Simon Tom Maguire Greg Djerejian The American Scene Post Global Democracy Arsenal Recent articles online "Foreign Policy Goes Glam."The National Interest, November/December 2007 "Rise of the Hipster Statesmen." Newsweek International, November 1, 2007 "The New New World Order." Foreign Affairs, March/April 2007 "Mind the Gap." The National Interest, January/February 2007 "The Grandest Strategy Of Them All." Washington Post, December 17, 2006 U.S. Trade Strategy: Free Versus Fair Council on Foreign Relations Press, September 2006. Complete online article archive Blog Archives June 2008May 2008 April 2008 March 2008 February 2008 January 2008 December 2007 November 2007 October 2007 September 2007 August 2007 July 2007 June 2007 May 2007 April 2007 March 2007 February 2007 January 2007 December 2006 November 2006 October 2006 September 2006 August 2006 July 2006 June 2006 May 2006 April 2006 March 2006 February 2006 January 2006 December 2005 November 2005 October 2005 September 2005 August 2005 July 2005 June 2005 May 2005 April 2005 March 2005 February 2005 January 2005 December 2004 November 2004 October 2004 September 2004 August 2004 July 2004 June 2004 May 2004 April 2004 March 2004 February 2004 January 2004 December 2003 November 2003 October 2003 September 2003 August 2003 July 2003 June 2003 May 2003 April 2003 March 2003 February 2003 January 2003 December 2002 November 2002 October 2002 September 2002 Academia Area studies Book club culture economics fence-sitting from Blogger globalization homeland security international relations law Mediasphere My very important posts New Republic outsourcing personal politics Sports The blog paper the blogosphere thesis ideas Trade and Development U.S. foreign policy website maintenance See full archives listing Recent Entries • Someone keep Fleet Street away from Bill Clinton• It rivals Buckley vs. Vidal, I tell you • So.... are the Clintons morons? • The New York Times didn't ask me, but then again, that's why I have this blog • Monica Crowley's jet black pot • Al Qaeda is losing • Speaking of karma.... • The blog post that writes itself • What made me laugh today • Where should Hillary go? Site Credits |